The Emir of Kano, Muhammad Sanusi II, has
responded to criticisms following his marriage to 18 year old Sa’adatu
Barkindo-Musdafa. In a private email sent to select people, the Emir
defended his action.
“I am sure NC members all have their views and have kept quiet out of (appropriate) deference to our right to make our individual choice. Obviously I do not need to explain anything to anyone in a purely personal matter but a few points are worthy of note:
1. The lady in question is 18 and therefore legally of age to marry under all laws and certainly under Muslim law.
2. She is proceeding for her undergraduate education in the UK in
january. She had an A in computer science in her O levels and plans to
get a degree in computer science.
3. each and everyone of my
wives is a university graduate and some have worked and then stopped and
in each case the choice was purely theirs.
4. It is a
tradition in Kano that emirs and princes in choosing wives consider
issues beyond the individual. The family is in every sense a social
unit. My predecessor was married to princesses from Ilorin, Katsina and
Somoto.
5 The relationship between the late Lamido of Adamawa
Aliyu Musdafa the father of the current Lamido is well known. Lamido
Aliyu was the first emir turbanned after emir Sanusi I and they remained
close until Sanusi’s death.
6. My own relationship with the
current Lamido dates back to 1981 when he was Ciroma and commissioner
for works. By the way the Lamido and I are not illiterates we know what
we are doing and he does have a PhD in Engineering
7. My own
mother was married in Adamawa and lived there for more than two decades
and I have eight younger brothers and sisters from there
8 it
is therefore natural that if I choose to marry from another kingdom
Adamawa would be the first choice for me and I am extremely happy to
strengthen these ling historical bonds
9. The young lady in
question gave her free consent and even after the contract the wedding
will not happen for a few years. By then she may be 21. If she freely
consents to this I do not know on what moral grounds anyone has a
grouse. She is an adult, she gave her consent, her education is not
being in anyway interrupted.
10. The real issue is that
people do not accept cultural difference. And you can see it in the
approach to these issues. I am supposed to be urbane and western
educated. Yes but i am not european. I am a northern Nigerian Fulani
Muslim brought up in a setting exactly like the one my children are
being brought up in.
– If you read this and it improves your
understanding of this issue that is fine. If it does not just remember
it us not your life, it is not your daughter and you are not my wife
therefore it is not your business.
I obviously cannot stoop
to the level of responding publicly to these kinds of articles. I have
always been an advocate of girls marrying after maturing. I personally
like the minimum age of 18 even though i understand those who say 16 is
fine and indeed this is the law in most so calked advanced countries.
Is this something that I expect a european or western trained or
feminist mind to appreciate or endorse? Not at all. But has any american
been bothered about my views on men marrying men or women marrying
women which frankly I find primitive and bestial? No and my views do not
matter. These are cultural issues.
Even in Nigeria I have
heard all this stuff as in Pius article about “north” and northerners.
Again it is a failure to respect difference. There are parts if this
country where parents expect their daughters to live with their
boyfriends for years and actually get pregnant before they marry. It has
become culture. We do not have that in the north and if your daughter
gets pregnant before marriage she brings nothing but shame to the name.
But we do not issue condemnations. We agree that this is how they choose
to live. And i can give many other examples.
When people use
the term libido they do themselves injustice. First of all it shows how
they view women and marriage. Women are nothing but the object of
sexual desire. Marriage is nothing but sexual gratification. Well I am
sorry but in my tradition it is not. Beauty and attraction rank third
after religion and lineage in the choice of a wife. They see an 18 year
old young lady. I see a princess of noble birth whose mother is also a
princess, and who has been brought up in a good muslim home. This is the
kind of woman that is prepared for hiving birth to princes and bringing
them up for the role expected of them in society.
Martil age
is both social and political. Expanding the links of kano which have
already been established by my predecessors through inter marriage with
katsina, sokoto, ilorin, katagum, ningi, bauchi etc to adamawa is an
important and significant step and this is obvious to anyone with a
sense of how royal families work and Ibn Khaldun’s sociological concept
of Asabiyyah. When the emir of Kano marries it has to be something
beyond what he personally desires to what is appropriate for that
position and the expectations of the people he represents. You dont just
pick up any girl on the street.
And by the way for
those who shout libido, sex is cheap and available everywhere in all
shapes and sizes and all colours if that is what they want. And all ages
too. Marital age is a very different proposition. The mother of your
children has to be something other than… at least much more than a mere
object of sexual fantasy. But if you do not know that you need to buy
yourself a brain.
I have daughters. And they know they can only marry from certain backgrounds.
I have daughters. And they know they can only marry from certain backgrounds.
I
always prefer family. When my daughter wanted to marry mouftah baba
ahmed’s son and she asked me, knowing my views on family, i told her
mouftah is family. And this is not about me and mouftah or me an hakeem
or nafiu. No. It goes back to Baba Ahmed and Emirs Sanusi and Bayero.
And the same rule applies to my sons. And it applied to me as well.It
is I am sure very strange that I should even bother to comment on this.
But it would be hypocritical for me to just keep quiet so long as these
things are being posted and commented upon explicitly or in a snide
manner. There was no secrecy in the marriage fatiha. The date was fixed
and it was to be done in the central mosque after friday prayers. The
day before we had a tragedy in Saudi Arabia and decided the fatiha must
be very low key as a mark of respect for the dead. All traditional
rulers in adamawa were there, as were governors and commissioners,
members of my own emirate council and adamawa people. There is nothing
here to hide or be apologetic about.
The emirs of adamawa have shown love to my parents and grandparents and it is a sign of my appreciation of their love that i marry their daughter. This is the highest statement of friendship and loyalty on both sides.
Again if you understand this this is fine. If you do not buy yourself a brain, A la Pius.
In any event this is my one and final and only comment on this. And I am making it out of respect for NC members.”
The emirs of adamawa have shown love to my parents and grandparents and it is a sign of my appreciation of their love that i marry their daughter. This is the highest statement of friendship and loyalty on both sides.
Again if you understand this this is fine. If you do not buy yourself a brain, A la Pius.
In any event this is my one and final and only comment on this. And I am making it out of respect for NC members.”
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